Tooth loss causes an anatomical change in the alveolar bone that requires oral rehabilitation practices using endosseous implants. However, unfavorable conditions can lead to insufficient vertical/horizontal bone size to the point of compromising the insertion of endosseous implants and the aesthetic result.
The maturation of all blood cells occurs within the microenvironment of the bone marrow, a soft tissue that fills the cavities of the bones, composed of a network of extracellular matrix components and intercellular fluids generated by pressure gradients from the vascular system that facilitate the process of hematopoiesis.